Samba De Gafieira
Samba de Gafieira (also called Gafieira) is a dance expression of the Brazilian samba musical rhythm. The word "Gafieira" can also refer to the traditional samba music orchestra, as well as the dance hall where it is performed. Samba de Gafieira must be distinguished from the ballroom Samba, which is danced internationally.
Gafieira is usually an elegant partner dance, although in artistic performances it is not uncommon to add solo steps of Samba no Pé.
Its origins include the Maxixe, a Brazilian dance that was contemporary to the Argentine Tango. The term gafieira was Brazilian Portuguese slang meaning "low dancing resort, gaff, honky-tonk" or "dance festivity frequented by the populace".
Quadrado
The basic movement, common across most Gafieira styles, is the Quadrado (Quadradinho), or Box Step with rhythm "quick-quick-slow" over 4 beat measure.
The 8-beat box step sequence is performed in reverse, with the lead moving his left foot back on three and his right foot forward on seven. The lateral movements on one and two and on five and six are almost in place (or sometimes on one moving the left foot slightly forward and on five moving the right foot slightly backward).
Often only a half of the Quadrado is used, e.g., as part of other, more complicated step patterns.
Saída ao Lado
The Saída ao Lado (right cross body lead, literally "exit to side") step is used to enter and exit almost every other more elaborate Gafieira step. The lady follows, stepping backward when the gentleman steps forward, crossing her left foot behind, when he crosses his right one in front.
Videos:
Rio Dance Show
